Amafutha Abalulekile E-Organic Bitter Orange -

Amafutha Abalulekile E-Organic Bitter Orange -

Izithelo eziyindilinga, ezinezigaxa zeCitrus aurantium var. amara azalwa eluhlaza, abe phuzi futhi ekugcineni abebomvu ekuphakameni kokuvuthwa. Amafutha abalulekile akhiqizwa kulesi sigaba amelela ukubonakaliswa okuvuthiwe kakhulu kwekhasi lesithelo elaziwa ngokuthi I-Bitter Orange, Red. Eyethu imvelo futhi inephunga elimnandi elisawolintshi elinamanothi aluhlaza athambile kanye nenothi 'elibabayo' elithambile ngomqondo 'wokoma' kodwa futhi limnandi kancane; yengeza inothi elithakazelisayo ekwakhiweni kwamakha bemvelo.

I-Bitter Orange, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Seville Orange kanye ne-Bigarade, iwuhlobo oluqinile, oluhlala luluhlaza lwewolintshi oludabuka e-India futhi lulinywa eSpain, eSicily, e-Morocco, eningizimu ye-US nase-Caribbean - izifunda ezihlukahlukene ezinesimo sezulu esifanayo. I-Citrus aurantium var. i-amara iyingxube yeCitrus maxima (pomelo) kanye neCitrus reticulata (mandarin) futhi iyisithelo esithandwayo esisetshenziselwa iziqholo zemvelo. Kanye ne-Neroli (i-Orange Blossom) kanye ne-Petitgrain Bigarade (I-Orange Leaf) amafutha abalulekile kanye nama-absolute, I-Bitter Orange inephunga elimnandi kwamathathu abalulekile atholakala ku-Citrus aurantium var. amara.

I-Limonene iyisakhi esiyinhloko (kufika ku-95%) ku-Citrus aurantium; kanye namanye ama-citrusy terpenes, ama-esters, ama-coumarins nama-oxides, anesibopho sephunga elimnandi elicwebezelayo, eliphuzi, eliluhlaza. Njengoba kuchazwe u-Steffen Arctander, iphunga layo “lilisha nokho 'libaba' ngomqondo 'wokoma', kodwa linezwi eliphansi elicebile nelihlala njalo, elimnandi… lilonke, iphunga lihluke ngokuhlukile kwelamanye amafutha e-citrus. Kuwuhlobo oluhlukile lokusha, [okunezimbali] okungavamile…”1 Umthaki weziqholo wemvelo u-Ayala Moriel ulinganisa uwoyela Owolintshi Obabayo njengomngane omkhulu wembali, “…enezimfanelo ezinhle kakhulu eziphakamisayo … [a]xubene kahle nezimbali, abonisa ubuhle bazo. njengoba kungekho omunye owolintshi owenzayo.” Kungase kube ngenxa yephunga layo elihluke ngokuphelele ukuthi i-Bitter Orange ibonakala ikhethwa kumakha amaningi asezingeni eliphezulu.