Inani Lempahla Ethengiswayo Yemvelo Eyinqwaba Ye-clove Extract Eugenol Amafutha Ayathengiswa
Isakhiwo samakhemikhali se-Eugenol sihlobene ne-phenol. Nokho, ubuthi abubandakanyi imisebenzi eyonakalisayo ye-phenol. Ukungena kuphumela ekuhlanzeni, ekuthunjweni kwesisu, kanye nokuphuma kwe-mucin, futhi umphumela wobuthi besistimu bufana ne-phenol. Alukho ucwaningo olubonisa imiphumela enobuthi eyingozi ye-eugenol ngokuchayeka emsebenzini. Izifundo ezimbalwa kubantu ezibike ukungenwa ngengozi kwe-eugenol; imiphumela enobuthi yabonwa esibindini, emaphashini, nasesimisweni sezinzwa, njengoba kuxoxiwe ezindleleni zobuthi. Sekukonke, umphumela onobuthi oyingozi we-eugenol ezilwaneni ezincelisayo uphansi, futhi I-US Environmental Protection Agency ibeke i-eugenol njengesigaba sesi-3; inani le-LD50 lomlomo li> 1930 mg kg− 1 kumagundane.
Izimpawu zobuthi obunzima obubangelwa imithamo ephezulu ye-eugenol kwakuwukwehliswa kwe-mucosa yesisu, ukopha kwe-capillary, ukuminyana kwesibindi kuma-canine, ne-gastritis kanye nokushintsha umbala kwesibindi kumagundane. Amanani e-LD50/LC50 e-eugenol kanye nobuthi obuhlobene bezilwane zaselabhorethri abhalwe kuThebula 1.