incazelo emfushane:
Iyini Imure?
Imure inhlaka, noma into efana nencindi, ephuma esihlahleni esibizwa ngokuthiI-Commiphora myrrha, evamile e-Afrika naseMpumalanga Ephakathi. Imure ngokwesayensi yezitshalo ihlobene nenhlaka, futhi ingenye esetshenziswa kakhuluamafutha abalulekileemhlabeni.
Isihlahla semure sihlukile ngenxa yezimbali zaso ezimhlophe nesiqu esinamafindo. Ngezinye izikhathi, lesi sihlahla sinamaqabunga ambalwa kakhulu ngenxa yesimo esomile sasogwadule lapho sikhula khona. Ngezinye izikhathi kungathatha isimo esingavamile nesisontekile ngenxa yesimo sezulu esibi kanye nomoya.
Ukuze kuvunwe imure, iziqu zesihlahla kumelwe zigawulwe ukuze kudedelwe inhlaka. I-resin ivunyelwe ukuba yome futhi iqala ukubukeka njengezinyembezi kuso sonke isiqu somuthi. Khona-ke i-resin iyaqoqwa futhi amafutha abalulekile enziwe ngobisi nge-steam distillation.
Amafutha emure anephunga elishunqayo, elimnandi noma elibabayo kwesinye isikhathi. Igama elithi mure livela egameni lesi-Arabhu elithi “murr” elisho okubabayo. Amafutha anombala osaphuzi, osawolintshi nokuvumelana kwe-viscous. Ngokuvamile isetshenziswa njengesisekelo seziqholo namanye amakha.
Izinhlanganisela ezimbili eziyinhloko ezisebenzayo zitholakala kumure, okuthiwa ama-terpenoids nama-sesquiterpenes, womabili anemiphumela yokulwa nokuvuvukala kanye ne-antioxidant. Ama-Sesquiterpenes aphinde abe nomthelela esikhungweni sethu somzwelo ku-hypothalamus, asisize sihlale sizolile futhi silinganisele. Zombili lezi zinhlanganisela zingaphansi kophenyo ngezinzuzo zazo zokulwa nomdlavuza kanye ne-antibacterial, kanye nokunye ukusetshenziswa okungenzeka kokwelapha.
Izinzuzo Zamafutha Emure
Amafutha emure anezinzuzo eziningi ezingaba khona, nakuba ucwaningo olwengeziwe luyadingeka ukuze kutholwe izindlela eziqondile zokuthi usebenza kanjani kanye nemithamo yezinzuzo zokwelapha. Nazi ezinye zezinzuzo eziyinhloko zokusetshenziswa kwamafutha emure:
1. I-Antioxidant Enamandla
Ucwaningo olusekelwe ezilwaneni lwango-2010Ijenali Yokudla kanye Neye-Chemical Toxicologyithole ukuthi imure ingavikela ekulimaleni kwesibindi konogwaja ngenxa yayoumthamo omkhulu we-antioxidant. Kungase kube khona amandla athile okusetshenziswa nakubantu.
2. Izinzuzo zokulwa nomdlavuza
Ucwaningo olusekelwe elebhu luthole ukuthi imure nayo inezinzuzo ezingaba khona zokulwa nomdlavuza. Abacwaningi bathola ukuthi imure ikwazile ukunciphisa ukwanda noma ukuphindaphinda kwamangqamuzana omdlavuza womuntu. Bathole ukuthi imure ivimbela ukukhula ezinhlotsheni eziyisishiyagalombili ezahlukene zamangqamuzana omdlavuza, ikakhulukazi umdlavuza wezifo zabesifazane. Nakuba ucwaningo olwengeziwe ludingeka ukuze kutholakale ukuthi imure isetshenziswa kanjani ekwelapheni umdlavuza, lolu cwaningo lokuqala luyathembisa.
3. Izinzuzo zokulwa namagciwane kanye ne-Antifungal
Ngokomlando, imure yayisetshenziselwa ukwelapha izilonda nokuvimbela izifo. Ingasetshenziswa ngale ndlela ekucasuleni okuncane okukhunta njengonyawo lomsubathi, umoya omubi, izikelemu (konke okungabangelwai-candida), kanye nezinduna.
Amafutha emure angasiza ukulwa nezinhlobo ezithile zamagciwane. Isibonelo, kubonakala ezifundweni zaselabhu zinamandla ngokumeleneS. aureusizifo (i-staph). Izakhiwo ezilwa namagciwane zamafutha emure zibonakala zikhula lapho zisetshenziswa kanye namafutha empepho, amanye amafutha aseBhayibhelini athandwayo.
Faka amaconsi ambalwa ithawula elihlanzekile kuqala ngaphambi kokuligcoba ngqo esikhumbeni.
4. I-Anti-Parasitic
Kuye kwasungulwa umuthi kusetshenziswa imure njengendlela yokwelapha i-fascioliasis, ukutheleleka kwezikelemu okuyizinambuzane osekungene abantu emhlabeni wonke. Lesi silokazane sisakazwa ngokungenisa ulwelwe lwasemanzini nezinye izitshalo. Umuthi owenziwe ngemure ukwazile ukwehlisa izimpawu zokutheleleka, kanye nokwehla kwesibalo samaqanda ezinambuzane atholakala endle.
5. Impilo Yesikhumba
Imure ingasiza ekulondolozeni isikhumba esinempilo ngokupholisa iziqephu eziqhekekile noma eziqhekekile. Ivamise ukungezwa emikhiqizweni yokunakekela isikhumba ukuze isize ngokuswakama kanye nephunga elimnandi. Abantu baseGibhithe lasendulo babeyisebenzisa ukuvimbela ukuguga nokugcina isikhumba esinempilo.
Ucwaningo olwenziwa ngo-2010 lwathola ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwamafutha emure kwasiza ukuphakamisa amangqamuzana egazi amhlophe azungeze amanxeba esikhumba, okuholela ekwelapheni ngokushesha.
6. Ukuphumula
Imure isetshenziswa kakhulu ku-aromatherapy kumasaji. Ingabuye yengezwe ekugezeni okufudumele noma ifakwe ngqo esikhumbeni.
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